The tower was to be built over the old oil storage tanks, which would be converted to a performance art space. In 2006, the company released the western half of this holding and plans were made to replace the structure with a tower extension to the museum, initially planned to be completed in 2015. The southern third of the building was retained by the French State owned power company EDF Energy as an electrical substation. These plans focused on the south west of the building with the intention of providing 5,000 m 2 of new display space, almost doubling the amount of display space. ![]() Tate Modern had attracted more visitors than originally expected and plans to expand it had been in preparation since 2004. The previous year the three existing Tate galleries had received 2.5 million visitors combined. Tate Modern received 5.25 million visitors in its first year. This challenging conversion work was carried by Carillion. The history of the site as well as information about the conversion was the basis for a 2008 documentary Architects Herzog and de Meuron: Alchemy of Building & Tate Modern. ![]() An electrical substation, taking up the Switch House in the southern third of the building, remained on-site and owned by the French power company EDF Energy while Tate took over the northern Boiler House for Tate Modern's main exhibition spaces. Much of the original internal structure remained, including the cavernous main turbine hall, which retained the overhead travelling crane. The most obvious external change was the two-story glass extension on one half of the roof. The £134 million conversion to the Tate Modern started in June 1995 and completed in January 2000. Jacques Herzog and Pierre de Meuron of Herzog & de Meuron were announced as the winning architects in January 1995. In July of the same year, an international competition was launched to select an architect for the new gallery. ![]() In April 1994 the Tate Gallery announced that Bankside would be the home for the new Tate Modern. An application to list the building was refused. Many people campaigned for the building to be saved and put forward suggestions for possible new uses. Initial redevelopment įor many years after closure Bankside Power station was at risk of being demolished by developers. The structure was roughly divided into three main areas each running east–west – the huge main Turbine Hall in the centre, with the boiler house to the north and the switch house to the south. Prior to redevelopment, the power station was a 200 m (660 ft) long, steel framed, brick clad building with a substantial central chimney standing 99 m (325 ft). It is directly across the river from St Paul's Cathedral. ![]() Tate Modern is housed in the former Bankside Power Station, which was originally designed by Sir Giles Gilbert Scott, the architect of Battersea Power Station, and built in two stages between 19. Main article: Bankside Power Station The Turbine Hall The nearest railway and London Underground station is Blackfriars, which is 550 yards (0.5 km) from the gallery. However, it recovered strongly in 2022, with 3,883,160 visitors, making it the third most visited in Britain and the fourth-most visited art museum in the world. As with the UK's other national galleries and museums, there is no admission charge for access to the collection displays, which take up the majority of the gallery space, whereas tickets must be purchased for the major temporary exhibitions.ĭue to the COVID-19 pandemic the museum was closed for 173 days in 2020, and attendance plunged by 77 per cent to 1,432,991. Tate Modern is one of the largest museums of modern and contemporary art in the world. It is located in the former Bankside Power Station, in the Bankside area of the London Borough of Southwark. It houses the United Kingdom's national collection of international modern and contemporary art, and forms part of the Tate group together with Tate Britain, Tate Liverpool and Tate St Ives. Tate Modern is an art gallery located in London.
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